Respiratory System


                                                    Here you will find important information and                                             detailed pictures on the respiratory system.

      

The respiratory system is the system of the body that deals with breathing. When we breathe, the body takes in the oxygen that it needs and removes the carbon dioxide that it doesn't need.

 First the body breathes in the air which is sucked through the nose or mouth and down through the trachea (windpipe). The trachea is a pipe shaped by rings of cartilage. It divides into two tubes called bronchi. These carry air into each lung. Inside the lung, the tubes divide into smaller and smaller tubes called bronchiolies. At the end of each of these tubes are small air balloons called alveoli.


Capillaries, which are small blood vessels with thin walls, are wrapped around these alveolies. The walls are so thin and close to each other that the air easily seeps through. In this way, oxygen seeps through into the bloodstream and carbon dioxide, in the bloodstream, seeps through into the alveoli, and is then removed from the body when we breathe out.


The Respiratory System

respiratory.jpg (22872 bytes)

 

The Aveoli

alveoli2.jpg (21623 bytes)

 

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